"Over There" is one of the most iconic American songs associated with World War I, capturing the patriotic fervor of the time. Here's the background:

Basic Info

• Written by: George M. Cohan
• Year: 1917
• Published by: Leo Feist, Inc.
• Genre: Patriotic song / march

Purpose and Meaning

"Over There" was written almost immediately after the United States declared war on Germany in April 1917. The song was meant to inspire young American men to enlist and fight overseas ("over there") in Europe, and to rally public support for the war effort.

Its lyrics are a call to arms, with a catchy and rousing chorus:

"Over there, over there
Send the word, send the word over there..."

It embodies the spirit of American idealism, courage, and determination during wartime.

Cultural Impact

• The song became a national sensation and was performed extensively by military bands, in vaudeville, and at patriotic rallies.
• It was one of the most popular songs of WWI and was revived during WWII to boost morale again.
• George M. Cohan received the Congressional Gold Medal in 1936, in part due to the popularity and impact of this song.

Famous Performers

• Nora Bayes made one of the first famous recordings.
• Billy Murray also recorded a popular version.
• Later versions were sung by James Cagney in the 1942 biopic Yankee Doodle Dandy, where he portrayed George M. Cohan.